Dominar conjugation chart
Dominar present tense
presente · I speak
| yo | I master | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | you master | |
| vos | you master | |
| él, ella, usted | he/she masters | |
| nosotros | we master | |
| vosotros | you all master | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | they master |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Dominar preterite
pretérito · I spoke
| yo | I mastered | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | you mastered | |
| vos | you mastered | |
| él, ella, usted | he/she mastered | |
| nosotros | we mastered | |
| vosotros | you all mastered | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | they mastered |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Dominar imperfect
pretérito imperfecto · I used to speak
| yo | I used to master | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | you used to master | |
| vos | you used to master | |
| él, ella, usted | he/she used to master | |
| nosotros | we used to master | |
| vosotros | you all used to master | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | they used to master |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Dominar future
futuro · I will speak
| yo | I will master | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | you will master | |
| vos | you will master | |
| él, ella, usted | he/she will master | |
| nosotros | we will master | |
| vosotros | you all will master | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | they will master |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Dominar conditional
condicional · I would speak
| yo | I would master | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | you would master | |
| vos | you would master | |
| él, ella, usted | he/she would master | |
| nosotros | we would master | |
| vosotros | you all would master | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | they would master |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Dominar present subjunctive
presente de subjuntivo · that I speak
| yo | that I master | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | that you master | |
| vos | that you master | |
| él, ella, usted | that he/she master | |
| nosotros | that we master | |
| vosotros | that you all master | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | that they master |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Dominar imperfect subjunctive
imperfecto de subjuntivo · if I spoke
| yo | if I mastered | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | if you mastered | |
| vos | if you mastered | |
| él, ella, usted | if he/she mastered | |
| nosotros | if we mastered | |
| vosotros | if you all mastered | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | if they mastered |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
In the subjunctive, vos takes the same form as tú in careful speech. The imperfect subjunctive also has an -se form (dominase), more common in writing.
Dominar affirmative commands
imperativo · speak!
| tú | master! | |
|---|---|---|
| vos | master! | |
| usted | master! | |
| nosotros | let's master! | |
| vosotros | master! | |
| ustedes | master! |
The tú form is the él form of the present: domina. Usted, nosotros and ustedes come from the present subjunctive (domine, dominemos, dominen).
Dominar negative commands
imperativo negativo · don't speak!
| tú | don't master! | |
|---|---|---|
| vos | don't master! | |
| usted | don't master! | |
| nosotros | let's not master! | |
| vosotros | don't master! | |
| ustedes | don't master! |
Built from the present subjunctive: no + domines, domine…
Always the verb haber + the past participle dominado, which never changes.
Dominar present perfect
pretérito perfecto · I have spoken
| yo | he dominado |
|---|---|
| tú | has dominado |
| vos | has dominado |
| él, ella, usted | ha dominado |
| nosotros | hemos dominado |
| vosotros | habéis dominado |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | han dominado |
Dominar pluperfect
pluscuamperfecto · I had spoken
| yo | había dominado |
|---|---|
| tú | habías dominado |
| vos | habías dominado |
| él, ella, usted | había dominado |
| nosotros | habíamos dominado |
| vosotros | habíais dominado |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | habían dominado |
Dominar future perfect
futuro perfecto · I will have spoken
| yo | habré dominado |
|---|---|
| tú | habrás dominado |
| vos | habrás dominado |
| él, ella, usted | habrá dominado |
| nosotros | habremos dominado |
| vosotros | habréis dominado |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | habrán dominado |
Dominar conditional perfect
condicional perfecto · I would have spoken
| yo | habría dominado |
|---|---|
| tú | habrías dominado |
| vos | habrías dominado |
| él, ella, usted | habría dominado |
| nosotros | habríamos dominado |
| vosotros | habríais dominado |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | habrían dominado |
Dominar present perfect subjunctive
pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo · that I have spoken
| yo | haya dominado |
|---|---|
| tú | hayas dominado |
| vos | hayas dominado |
| él, ella, usted | haya dominado |
| nosotros | hayamos dominado |
| vosotros | hayáis dominado |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | hayan dominado |
In Latin America, ustedes is the only “you all”; vosotros is used only in Spain. Vos is used in Argentina, Uruguay and much of Central America. Uncheck the boxes above to hide what you don’t need.
Practice dominar
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