Apoyar conjugation chart
Apoyar present tense
presente · I speak
| yo | I support | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | you support | |
| vos | you support | |
| él, ella, usted | he/she supports | |
| nosotros | we support | |
| vosotros | you all support | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | they support |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Apoyar preterite
pretérito · I spoke
| yo | I supported | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | you supported | |
| vos | you supported | |
| él, ella, usted | he/she supported | |
| nosotros | we supported | |
| vosotros | you all supported | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | they supported |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Apoyar imperfect
pretérito imperfecto · I used to speak
| yo | I used to support | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | you used to support | |
| vos | you used to support | |
| él, ella, usted | he/she used to support | |
| nosotros | we used to support | |
| vosotros | you all used to support | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | they used to support |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Apoyar future
futuro · I will speak
| yo | I will support | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | you will support | |
| vos | you will support | |
| él, ella, usted | he/she will support | |
| nosotros | we will support | |
| vosotros | you all will support | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | they will support |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Apoyar conditional
condicional · I would speak
| yo | I would support | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | you would support | |
| vos | you would support | |
| él, ella, usted | he/she would support | |
| nosotros | we would support | |
| vosotros | you all would support | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | they would support |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Apoyar present subjunctive
presente de subjuntivo · that I speak
| yo | that I support | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | that you support | |
| vos | that you support | |
| él, ella, usted | that he/she support | |
| nosotros | that we support | |
| vosotros | that you all support | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | that they support |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
Apoyar imperfect subjunctive
imperfecto de subjuntivo · if I spoke
| yo | if I supported | |
|---|---|---|
| tú | if you supported | |
| vos | if you supported | |
| él, ella, usted | if he/she supported | |
| nosotros | if we supported | |
| vosotros | if you all supported | |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | if they supported |
Regular: same endings as hablar.
In the subjunctive, vos takes the same form as tú in careful speech. The imperfect subjunctive also has an -se form (apoyase), more common in writing.
Apoyar affirmative commands
imperativo · speak!
| tú | support! | |
|---|---|---|
| vos | support! | |
| usted | support! | |
| nosotros | let's support! | |
| vosotros | support! | |
| ustedes | support! |
The tú form is the él form of the present: apoya. Usted, nosotros and ustedes come from the present subjunctive (apoye, apoyemos, apoyen).
Apoyar negative commands
imperativo negativo · don't speak!
| tú | don't support! | |
|---|---|---|
| vos | don't support! | |
| usted | don't support! | |
| nosotros | let's not support! | |
| vosotros | don't support! | |
| ustedes | don't support! |
Built from the present subjunctive: no + apoyes, apoye…
Always the verb haber + the past participle apoyado, which never changes.
Apoyar present perfect
pretérito perfecto · I have spoken
| yo | he apoyado |
|---|---|
| tú | has apoyado |
| vos | has apoyado |
| él, ella, usted | ha apoyado |
| nosotros | hemos apoyado |
| vosotros | habéis apoyado |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | han apoyado |
Apoyar pluperfect
pluscuamperfecto · I had spoken
| yo | había apoyado |
|---|---|
| tú | habías apoyado |
| vos | habías apoyado |
| él, ella, usted | había apoyado |
| nosotros | habíamos apoyado |
| vosotros | habíais apoyado |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | habían apoyado |
Apoyar future perfect
futuro perfecto · I will have spoken
| yo | habré apoyado |
|---|---|
| tú | habrás apoyado |
| vos | habrás apoyado |
| él, ella, usted | habrá apoyado |
| nosotros | habremos apoyado |
| vosotros | habréis apoyado |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | habrán apoyado |
Apoyar conditional perfect
condicional perfecto · I would have spoken
| yo | habría apoyado |
|---|---|
| tú | habrías apoyado |
| vos | habrías apoyado |
| él, ella, usted | habría apoyado |
| nosotros | habríamos apoyado |
| vosotros | habríais apoyado |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | habrían apoyado |
Apoyar present perfect subjunctive
pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo · that I have spoken
| yo | haya apoyado |
|---|---|
| tú | hayas apoyado |
| vos | hayas apoyado |
| él, ella, usted | haya apoyado |
| nosotros | hayamos apoyado |
| vosotros | hayáis apoyado |
| ellos, ellas, ustedes | hayan apoyado |
In Latin America, ustedes is the only “you all”; vosotros is used only in Spain. Vos is used in Argentina, Uruguay and much of Central America. Uncheck the boxes above to hide what you don’t need.
Watch out
To support someone is apoyar: te apoyo. Soportar means to put up with, so no te soporto is “I can't stand you.”
Examples with apoyar
Siempre te apoyo.
I always support you.
Mis padres me apoyaron mucho.
My parents supported me a lot.
Apoyamos la idea.
We support the idea.
Practice apoyar
Type the right form and press Enter. A missing accent still counts, but I'll point it out.